Sardinian Medal of Valour, ‘Al Valore Militaire ‘Spedizione D’Orient 1855-56’ with F.G. mintmarks
Bt. Major, J. Sinclair, Rl Arty.
Al Valore no 354 awarded ‘Brevet Major James Sinclair, Eastern Campaign of 1854-55, Inkermann and the Seige of Sebastopol, very severely wounded during the seige.’
Also Awarded Turkey, Ottoman Empire, Order of the Medjidie 5th Class: London Gazette: 2 March, 1858 ‘distinguished services before the enemy during the late war’
Lieutenant-Colonel James Sinclair joined the Royal Artillery as Gentleman Cadet on 23 May 1843, rank of 2nd Captain on 1 April 1853. He served in the Crimean War with No. 7 Company, 11th Battalion Royal Artillery, and took part in the Battle of Inkermann, and during the Siege of Sebastopol – where he was severely wounded in action on 10 April 1855. This was confirmed in Lord Raglan’s despatch of 14 April 1855, written at Sebastopol, where he wrote:
‘The Royal Artillery has also to lament the death of Lieutenant Luce, who was an officer of much promise; and Lieutenants Sinclair and L’Estrange are among the wounded. The former has sustained several injuries but I am happy to add that there is every hope of his recovery. They are both highly meritorious officers.’
He was given a promotion to Brevet Major on 2 November 1855, and promoted to Lieutenant-Colonel on 6 January 1867.
D.C.M. (VR) Q.S.A. Relief of Mafeking, Elandslaagte, Defence of Ladysmith. Sq. Sergeant Major 5th Drag. Gds & Regimental Sergeant Major. Imperial L.H. Exceptional posthumous award for Hartbeestfontein 22/3/1901, where the recipient was killed in action , a rearguard action later described by the Boer leader Smuts as ‘the most brilliant one I had seen fought by either side during the entire campaign. Both General de la Rey and myself were determined to capture the pom-pom, as well as the ILH” . Additionally commended for Cyferfontein where the ILH came under close range, withering fire from a far numerically superior Boer force, and with mounting casualties with his charger shot in several places and his uniform and saddlery shot though in many places galloped up and down the whole line of ILH, hat in hand, waving the men away, shouting the order: “Retire! Retire!” 




